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FireDamage Restoration Dallas

M Streets and Lower Greenville · 75206

Removing smoke odor from M Streets homes

Smoke smell lingers in the small attics, plaster cracks and crawlspaces of houses in [the M Streets and Lower Greenville](/areas/m-streets-and-lower-greenville/). [Odor removal](/services/odor-removal/) works when the residue is found and removed. Sprays only hide it for a while.

Key facts: Smoke Odor Removal in M Streets and Lower Greenville

  • Most M Streets houses date from the 1920s and 1930s [1].
  • EPA warns that ozone can harm the lungs and is not suited to occupied spaces [4].
  • The IICRC S700 standard addresses source removal after smoke damage [3].

Sources

Where smell lives in a cottage

In these homes, odor usually comes from a handful of places. Attic insulation soaks up smoke and sits right above every room. Fine cracks in old plaster hold residue. Original closets stay closed and airless. Floorboards have gaps that let smoke pass to the crawlspace, where it settles on piers, joists and dirt. And many layers of old paint can have small flaws where residue collects. A crew that treats only the room air will leave most of this in place, and the smell will come back as soon as the house warms up.

Order of work

Why order matters

  1. 1

    Remove the source

    Burned materials and contaminated debris come out first.

  2. 2

    Clean surfaces

    Walls, ceilings, trim and cabinets.

  3. 3

    Handle the attic

    Clean or replace insulation.

  4. 4

    Handle the crawlspace

    Dry it and remove wet materials.

  5. 5

    Clean the HVAC

    So the system does not redistribute smell.

  6. 6

    Treat what remains

    Using a method chosen for the house.

  7. 7

    Seal where needed

    Only after cleaning.

  8. 8

    Test

    Check on warm days and with the system on.

Methods

Odor treatments you may hear about

Ask why each is suggested
MethodHow it worksCautions
CleaningRemoves residueAlways comes first
Thermal foggingDeodorant reaches small gapsHouse empty during treatment
Hydroxyl unitsTreat air and surfaces over timeMay take several days
OzoneOxidizes odor moleculesUnoccupied only; can harm lungs and materials [4]
SealersLock in what cannot be reachedOnly after cleaning

Ozone

A cautious word about ozone

Ozone is sometimes offered as a quick answer. EPA warns that ozone can harm the lungs and has said that it is not effective at the low levels considered safe for people [4]. If used at all, it needs an empty house, careful timing and airing out. Ozone may also degrade some rubber, fabric and finishes, so ask what materials are in the house. In a duplex or fourplex, ask how it would be kept out of the other units. If a crew offers ozone first, before cleaning, ask them why.

Plaster

Arches, niches and coved ceilings

M Streets cottages are full of curves in plaster: arched doorways, rounded niches and coved ceilings. Residue sits on the painted surface and in fine cracks, and hand cleaning takes patience. Where residue cannot be fully removed, a sealing primer suited to old plaster may be used before repainting. Painting over dirty plaster without cleaning generally traps smell. Old paint may contain lead [1], so ask how any sanding will be handled.

Shared walls

When the smell is from next door

On blocks around Lower Greenville, smoke may come from a neighboring unit, house or business. Restaurants and bars along Greenville Avenue sit close to homes [2], and kitchen smoke has a heavy, greasy smell. In a duplex or fourplex, odor can move through shared walls and attics. If you did not have a fire yourself, note when the smell started and where it is strongest, then tell your landlord, the business owner or your insurer. Sealing gaps around pipes and outlets can slow the movement of odor, but the source still needs to be cleaned.

Moisture

Why a damp crawlspace can keep smell alive

Dallas clay soils hold moisture, so a wet crawlspace can stay humid long after firefighting water has drained. Damp air rising through floorboards carries musty and smoky smells together. Keep indoor humidity below 60 percent if you can [5], dry the crawlspace, and remove wet insulation and debris. A smell that seems to get worse after rain may point to the crawlspace rather than the walls.

Your part

Helping odor removal work

  • Keep the HVAC off until it has been cleaned
  • Clean or remove soft items before treatment
  • Leave closets and cabinets open
  • Stay out when the crew says the house must be empty
  • Change filters after the job
  • Tell the crew which rooms smell worst, and when
  • Do not use scented sprays or candles while testing the result

Results

How to judge whether it worked

Go outside for a while and walk back in, or ask a friend to come in with a fresh nose. Close the house up overnight, and run the HVAC. A hot Dallas afternoon is a useful test, because warmth can draw smell from attics and walls. The aim is a neutral house, not a perfumed one. Ask what the contractor will do if odor returns, and get that in writing.

People

If someone at home is sensitive

Residual smoke and treatment products can bother people with asthma, older adults, children and pets. Ask for product information, and ask how long to stay away. If symptoms continue, talk to a doctor, and let the contractor know. See also HVAC cleaning in the M Streets.

Soft items

Curtains, rugs and bedding

A small house has less air for odor to dilute in, so a single smoky rug can scent a whole cottage. Curtains, bedding, upholstered chairs and clothing absorb smoke and let it out slowly. These should be cleaned off site or removed before final treatment, and they should stay out until the house has passed its test. Carpet pad often holds smell long after the carpet looks clean, and it is generally easier to replace than to treat.

Additions

Older rooms and newer rooms smell differently

A cottage with a rear addition may need two approaches. The old section has plaster, gaps in floorboards and a crawlspace. The newer section may have drywall, insulation inside the walls and a slab. Smoke trapped inside an insulated wall cavity cannot be reached by surface cleaning, and if a wall smells strongly, the crew may need to open a small section to look. Ask them to show you what they find before more is taken out.

Ask for photos of anything found inside the wall.

Rentals

For owners of rental cottages

If you own a rental, get a clear finish standard before tenants return. Have someone unconnected to the job walk through, and keep notes on the test. A tenant who still smells smoke is likely to raise it quickly, so it is far better to find any trouble first.

Keep that walk-through note with the rest of your job records.

FAQ

M Streets odor questions

Why does the smell come back on hot days?

Heat can draw odor out of attics, walls and floors. It usually means residue is still there.

Will painting fix it?

Not by itself. Clean first, then seal where needed.

Is ozone safe?

It should not be used around people or pets, and EPA warns about its health effects.

Could the smell be under my floor?

Yes. Crawlspaces in pier-and-beam houses can hold smoke and moisture.

How long does it take?

Often days to a few weeks, depending on how far smoke went and what has to be removed.

Sources and citations

  1. [1]Wikipedia — Greenland Hills, Dallas
  2. [2]Wikipedia — Lower Greenville
  3. [3]IICRC — ANSI/IICRC S700 Standard for Professional Fire and Smoke Damage Restoration
  4. [4]U.S. EPA — Ozone generators that are sold as air cleaners
  5. [5]U.S. EPA — A brief guide to mold, moisture and your home

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